Understanding Employee Benefit Trusts and Employee Share Ownership Plans: Key Considerations for Corporate Clients

Date 24/07/2025
3 minutes to read
Understanding Employee Benefit Trusts and Employee Share Ownership Plans

In today's competitive business environment, companies are constantly seeking innovative ways to attract, motivate, and retain top talent. Employee Benefit Trusts (EBTs) and Employee Share Ownership Plans (ESOPs) have emerged as powerful tools in achieving these goals. 

EBTs and ESOPs are pivotal tools in corporate finance, offering public and private companies strategic avenues to incentivise and retain top talent. 

Jamie Hillion provides a comprehensive breakdown of the considerations for companies looking to discover how EBTs and ESOPs can transform their approach to employee incentives and drive long-term success.

What is an Employee Benefit Trust (EBT)? 

An Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) is a trust established by a company to hold assets for the benefit of its employees. The trust is managed by appointed trustees who oversee the distribution of benefits according to the trust's terms.

The specific objectives of an EBT can vary, but common uses include:

  • Holding Shares for Employee Options: Companies may use EBTs to hold shares that can later be issued to employees when they exercise their options. In this arrangement, shares are issued to the EBT, and employees’ options are granted over those shares. 
  • Providing Employee Benefits: EBTs can be utilised to provide various benefits to employees, such as profit sharing, retirement benefit, share participation and cash distributions. This approach aligns employees' interests with the company's long-term success. 

What is an Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP)?

An Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a program that provides a company's workforce with ownership interest in the company. ESOPs are designed to align the interests of employees and shareholders, fostering a culture of ownership and accountability. They can be structured to offer employees shares at discounted rates or as part of their compensation packages. 

What are the Key Considerations for an EBT and ESOP:

  • Employee Engagement: Implementing EBTs and ESOPs can enhance employee engagement and retention by providing a sense of ownership and aligning their interests with the company's success. This alignment can lead to improved productivity and morale.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Establishing and managing EBTs and ESOPs require adherence to specific regulations. Financial services professionals and lawyers must ensure that these plans comply with relevant laws to avoid potential legal challenges.
  • Tax Efficiency: Both EBTs and ESOPs can allow for certain tax advantages.  For instance, companies may receive favourable tax treatment, such as a corporation tax deduction on contributions made to the EBT. Employees benefit from the use of an independent trustee, providing comfort that decisions are made impartially and in their best interests

In Summary

Employee Benefit Trusts and Employee Share Ownership Plans can be a valuable tool for companies seeking to enhance employee benefits and engagement. By providing employees with a sense of ownership and aligning their interests with the company's success, these plans can drive long-term growth and stability. 

EBTs offer flexibility in providing various employee benefits, while ESOPs can be a strategic tool for succession planning and corporate finance. Both options come with their own set of tax and regulatory considerations, making it essential for companies to carefully evaluate which plan best suits their needs and to stay informed about current regulations and tax implications to maximise their effectiveness and ensure compliance. 

At Equiom, our dedicated teams have considerable experience in the life cycle of various Employee Benefit Trusts (EBT) and Employee Share Ownership Plans (ESOP), providing administrative and Trustee services to help you implement these plans effectively.

Should you wish to discuss your company's employee incentive strategies and drive long-term success such as through the implementation of EBTs or ESOPs, contact our Employee Retirement and Rewards team.  

 

 

This article has been carefully prepared, but it has been written in general terms and should be seen as broad guidance only. This article cannot be relied upon to cover specific situations and you should not act, or refrain from acting, upon the information contained within this article without obtaining specific professional advice. Please contact Equiom Group to discuss these matters in the context of your particular circumstance. Equiom Group, its partners, employees, and agents do not accept or assume any liability or duty of care for any loss arising from any action taken or not taken by anyone in reliance on the information in this article or for any decision based on it. 

Employee Retirement & Reward Services Mark Lindsay Natalie McGinness Jamie Hillion Back to all news
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